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TOEFL听力话题词汇之CONVERSATION篇

2015-07-21 10:33:38

TOEFL听力话题词汇之CONVERSATION篇


托福听力中经常会出现一些话题,如体育、音乐等,这些话题中的词汇及短语、句型我们也需要掌握,才能更迅速、更准确的答题。


  场景词汇:

  Discussion, presentation, topic, lecture, good choice, slide, library, collection, check, librarian

  Report, office hour, submit, on disk, hard copy, soft copy, computer, print, computer lab

  Project, ton of, cover, re-write, research data, information, input, presentation, complete

  Term paper, grade, complicated, terrible mistake, edited version, submit, overtired, stressed, rushing against the clock, mark, draft, print, final paper, maintaining average, application, drop, re-take, due, extention, discuss, check back, re-reading, submission

  Information, exam schedule, term, date, book, department, invigilator, sign up, sheet, bulletin board, faculty lounge, square, draft, dean, review, draw up, manually, consult, register

  Physiology 100, sophomore, second year course, first year student, transfer, begin my first lecture, introduce, complete, approach, laws of physics and chemistry, process of life, vital force, philosophical approach, scientific experimentation

  Final exam, midterm, multiple choice question, essay question, comprehensive exam, the subject, review, textbook, class note, the final will count for 50% of your grade, research project, run into problems

  School bulletin, required writing course, first year student, third year stuent, research paper, sign up, cover the entire process of writing a research paper, selecting topic, final format, presentation, hand in, assignment, final grade

  Class meeting, lecture, different concept, hand in, issue, revision, grade

  Research paper, due, proposed topics, make comment, the most frequent problem, broad, preliminary outline, schedule, available, appointment, final outline, no more than two pages long, thesis statement, precise statement, conclusion

  Workshop, intensive, techniques and skills, personal attention, register, advantage

  Consecutive summer, community center, seminar, workshop, beginning students, advanced students, last four weeks, credit is awarded, information

  Discuss, schedule, midterm, administer, attendance, optional class

  场景例题:

  场景特点:场景性开场白+中间专业内容+场景性结尾。开头老师常见的会有几种寒暄,结尾老师会总结收场,中间的专业段落在专业场景中会涉及。


  常见套路:

  1. 相关事务+专业讨论场景

  (1) 开头寒暄套路

  (2) 结尾总结套路


  2. 选课场景

  Course, semester, summer session, elective, bird course, splendor, lecture hall, lab, tough decision, pick, choose, grade, relaxed, paper, final exam, advice, sign up

  Enquiry, credit course, off-campus, program, remote, access, internet, degree, distance education, diploma, requirement, format, print materials, audio-tapes, video, teleconferencing, deliver, cost, fixed date, history 490

  Drop, fail, math 101, rough, test, med school

  Use your advice, do premed, introductory course, non-science major, be weak in, do poorly in, meet at the same time, modern drama course

  Semester, enroll in, graduate course, qualified, hard time keep up, favorite interest, challenging, easy grade

  Permission to register, take the prerequisite, the beginning course, catalog, instructor, previous experience, formal training, decision

Signature, schedule card, advisor’s approval, quite a heavy load, drop the course, seminar

Sign up for a noncredit course, intermediate level, grade, regular meeting

Transfer, bachelor’s degree, associate, selective, letters of recommendation

Hard course, rehearsal, extra time, once a week

Flight program, degree, license, excellent reputation, selective,



  3. 迟到旷课场景

  feel good, cover, lecture, point out, chapter, textbook, part, divide, project, focus, due, show up, note, transcribe, email

oversleep, talk about

trouble with my car, lecture series, attend, admission

fill me in something, dentist, emergency, missed somebody’s lecture, note, make sense

 


  4. 转学场景

Public university, private university, community college, reputation, class size, personal attention, individual attention, interact, group discussion, tuition, expense, cost, afford, affordable, location, environment, large city, small town, college town, top student, application, experience, special


  5. 实验室场景

Laboratory, research procedure, lab assistant, retrieve information, track the course, monitor, track the progress

  Lab instructor, lab experience, setup, equipment, result, grade, lab notebook, proper precautions, protective goggles, toxic effect of chemicals, lab procedure, heavy metal

Workbook, material, experiment, available


  6. 图书馆场景

Library, chek out, spread out, focus, jam, spot, crowd, comfy, far away

  Due, finish, renew, check, library card, late, mixed up, request, fine, overdue, pay, process, sign, suspend, privilege

  Librarian, facilities, reference room, reference material, dictionary, bibliography, literature guide, telephone book, periodical room, newspaper, magazine, academic journal, current issue, older issue, card catalog, listed by title, by author and by topic, call number

return, shelves, check out, reserve book, overnigh use

secondhand bookstore, inscription, front cover, signature, poetry book

paperback section, index

exit gate, check out

reserve, additional copy, article

 

  7. 奖学金场景

  Scholarship, bursary, department, information, financial aid, monetary, grant, determine, committee, donor, apply for, financially, in need, consider, out-of-town, requirement, website, on-line, submit, official, document, in person

  scholarship, available, maintain, average, mark, apply for, applicant, committee, honor, award, exam, candidate, weight, guarantee, grade point average (GPA), percent, website, address, rigorous, extra-curricular, hardship, achievement, letter of recommendation, fill, time consuming job, recommend, eligibility, enrolment

 

  8. 论文场景

  Organize, essay, topic, chosen, broad, narrow it down, compare, focused, interested, begin, discussion, opinion, fact, support, idea, check, statistics, percentage, include, words, rough draft, outline, break down, subtopic, office hour, reference, material

Research paper, discuss, topic, recommend, theory, work progress

Report, subject, catalog, published source, gather material

  Information, plagiarize, failing grade, gather, note, assimilate the information thoroughly, paraphrase, capture the mian idea, quote directly, finalize the research paper

Draft, pass it out in our classes, clear up the problem

 

  9. 实地考查场景

List, supply, on site, kit, notebook, axe, glove, instrument, measure, clean, cancel, weather, clothes, outside, food, snack, transportation, transport, dig

Trip leader, participate, report, field trip


  10. 体育运动场景

      Spring cycling season, regular hobby, physical fitness routine, bicyclist, expert riders

  Endurance test, recreational cyclists, racers

  Ski patrol, ski patroller, safety

  Physical education class, rock climbing, rope, belt, buckle, safety equipment, climbing trip

 



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