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英语四六级写作必备的100组高能替换词

2016-11-22 10:00:39 来源:北外网课

我们知道,英语四六级作文能否取得高分,单词和短语的变化是非常重要的,这就需要我们掌握同一意思的不同词汇表达。今天,北外网课(北京外国语大学网络课堂)老师就梳理了写作必备的100组高能替换词,供大家参考。

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to

be important)

2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)

4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)1

5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to

something; ignore means no attention.)

6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)'

7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it.

FORMAL)

8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)

9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)

10.top=peak, summit

11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)1

12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular

way)

14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation

15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish

16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental

19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want

to),compel

21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)

22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)

23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her

24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, V. A. B8 Q6 w, p$ S

25.praise=extol(stronger thanpraise), compliment(polite and political)  

26.hard-working=assiduous(someonewho is assiduous works

hard or does things verythoroughly

27.difficult=arduous (if somethingis arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)    

28.poor(soil)=barren,infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted onit)  

29.fragile=brittle,vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally orphysically)+  

30.show=demonstrate (todemonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)    

31.big=massive(large in size,quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large),tremendous(INFORMAL)+    

32.avoid=shun(if someone shunssomething, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)% [- ?0B/ X: V  

33.fair=impartial(someone who isimpartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)0 U! V0 e/a" h0 L8 ~  

34.attack=assault (physicallyattack someone), assail (attack violently  35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent formoral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!  

36.ruin=devastate (it means damagesomething very badly, or utterly destroy it.)  

39.always=invariably(the same asalways, but better than always)4    

40.forever=perpetual(a perpetualstate never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or bechanged)

41.surprise=startle(it meanssurprise you

slightly), astound(surprise you toa

large degree),astonish(the same asastound)    

42.enthusiasm=zeal (a greatenthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#    

43.quiet=tranquil(calm andpeaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!    

44.expensive=exorbitant(it meanstoo expensive that it should be)

45.luxurious=lavish(impressive andvery expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive  

46.boring=tedious(if you describesomething tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)  

47.respect=esteem(if you esteemsomeone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)  

48.worry=fret(if you fret aboutsomething, you worry about it)  

49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold),icy(extremely cold)  

50.hot=boiling(very hot)  

51.dangerous=perilous(verydangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially

to people's safety and health)/ {

52.nowadays=currently

53.only=unique(the only one of itskind), distinctive;

54.stop=cease(if something ceases,it stops happening or existing)

55.part=component(the componentsof something are the parts that it is made of)( h    

56.result=consequence(the resultsor effects of something)

57.obvious=apparent, manifest

58.basedon=derived fromcan see ornotice them very easily)

60.quite=fairly  

61.pathetic=lamentable(veryuncomfortable and disappointing)  

62.field=domain(a particular fieldof thought, activities or interest)

63.appear=emerge(come intoexistence)

64.whole=entire(the whole ofsomething)8

65.wet=moist(slightly wet),damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!  

66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect orpartly correct)  

67.difficult=formidable  

68.change=convert(change intoanother form)  

69.typical=quintessential(thisword means represent a typical example of something)  

70.careful=cautious(very carefulin order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and

sensible)    

71.ability=capacity,capability(the same as ability)  

72.strange=eccentric(if some oneis eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)    

73.rich=affluent(if you areaffluent, you have a lot of money)

74.use= utilize (the same asuse)    

75.dubious=skeptical(if you areskeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)

76.satisfy=gratify (if you aregratified by something, it gives you pleasure and  satisfaction)

77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(ifsomething is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)    

78.scholarship=fellowship

79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)

80.smelly=malodorous(used todescribe an unpleasant smell)

81.ugly=hideous(if something ishideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#

82.attractive=appealing(pleasingand attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a greatdeal)  

83.diverse=miscellaneous(amiscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)

84.disorder=disarray, chaos

85.crazily=frantically(used todescribe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)  

86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION:meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves  success quickly)  

87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinaryand not at interesting or unusual)  

88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)    

89.best=optimal(used to describethe best level something can achieve)/  

90.sharp=acute(severe andintense)  

91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyoudeem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^  

92.puzzle=perplex(somethingperplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does notunderstand it)  

93.method=avenue(away of gettingsomething done)  

94.famous=distinguished(used todescribe people who are successful in their career)  

95.ancient=archaic(extremely oldand extremely old-fashioned)  

96.decorate=embellish(embellishmeans make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/

97.possible=feasible(if somethingis feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)

98.so=consequently,accordingly  

99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happenoften  

100.greedy=rapacious(greedy andselfish)


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