英语语法常识一览 定冠词the 的用法解析

在英语学习的过程中，我们常常会在具体语句、情境中，发现一些名词前不使用冠词的情况，但很多同学却对具体的情形不甚了解。那么，究竟哪些情况不需添加冠词？哪些情况需要格外留意？赶紧跟随北外网课（北京外国语大学网络课堂）老师，一起来学习一下吧。

专有名词、抽象名词和物质名词前，一般不用冠词。

Canada

Japanese

love

hatred

glass

water

名词前已有作定语用的

this

that

my

your

whose

some

any

no

each

every等代词时，不用冠词。

That is my cap.

I want this book, notthat one.

季节、月份、星期几等名称前，一般不用冠词。

Winter is the besttime for skating.

We have mathematicson Monday.

季节前有时也用冠词。inthe spring也可以说in spring

复数名词表示某一类人或事物时，不用冠词。

Books are my bestfriends.

称呼语前面不用冠词，表示头衔和职务(这种职务一般只由一人担任)的名词的前面也常不用冠词。

Mrs. Johnson isdirector of the office.

在某些固定词组里，名词之前常不用冠词。

by air

at night

in fact

in danger

after school

at home

in town

to go to school

to go to bed

to go to class

from door to door

from morning tillnight

Have you hadbreakfast?

After lunch weusually have a nap.

What did you have forsupper?

但指一特定的餐食时则须用定冠词，如

Come on, or the dinnerwill be getting cold.(

球类运动、棋类游戏等名词前不用冠词。

My younger brotherlikes to play table tennis.

Let's go and watchthem play chess.

节日、假日等名称之前不用冠词。

New Year's Day

National Day

May Day

Children's Day

Christmas Day

报纸和文章的标题常常省去冠词。

Letter from Beijing:Women in Capital Cotton Mill letter

Bosses Force Deadlockon Pay Increase Talks