英语写作使用指导 研究报告文章常用句型

我们知道，在英语写作众多文体中，研究报告是一种十分实用的类型，而要想写好此类文章，也势必要用到一系列常用的经典句型。今天，北外网课（北京外国语大学网络课堂）老师就对此一一进行了整理，一起来看看吧。

1总述文章的论点及研究内容

In this paper wefocus on the classification of colour texture images.  

本文中我们着眼于彩色纹理图像的分类。

This paper deals withthe history of the use of hydrogen as a combustible or shielding gas inwelding.

本文研究焊接中使用的氢气作为易燃保护气体的历史。

This report is astudy of the potential net economic impacts that could accrue to thestate.  

本报道是有关网络经济对国家潜在影响的研究。

This paper introducesa three-dimensional model，for fluid flow and heat transfer in the interfacial regionbetween the TIG arc plasma and weld pool.

本文介绍了一种研究TIG电子弧离子区和熔池的界面区流体流动和热传递的三维模型。

2 研究目的

This study wasconducted/ intended to determine whether the growing season water balance couldbe  manipulates through plantinggeometry.  

本研究的目的是测试生长季节水分平衡是否能通过种植的几何形状加以控制。

This study attempt todevelop a model of online buying intention and test the model empirically.  

本研究力图创建一种在线购买意图模型，并对该模型进行测试。

In this paper we aimto explorer some of the democratic implications of institutions ofinteractive  governance.  

本论文中我们将探究交互式治理制度的一些民主含意。

3 研究方法

The simulation systemis utilized to perform experiments with various control strategies for therobot  team organizations, evaluating thecomparative performance of the strategies and organizations.

模拟系统在各种控制策略下对机器人小组和小组的组织方式进行测试、测评和比较各种策略以及组织方式的性能。

The technique appliedin this paper is referred to as Euler’s method.  

本文中采用的方法称为Euler法。

Local partiallikelihood technique was proposed to estimate nonlinear interactions.  

局部偏似然法被用来估测非线性交互作用。

This article providesan exploratory methodology to operationalize this concept, which will alsobe  initially tested empirically, usingexpert judgments as well as electorate’s perceptions.  

本文提出了一种探索性的研究方法来研究这个概念。首先也将用专家的判断和相关人士的见解进行实证研究。

4 研究结果或主要发现

It was found that theheat affect zone of joint was only observed in TIG welding, and the sizeof  grains in it was evidentlycoarse.  

我们发现，节点在热影响区只出现在TIG焊接中，而且其中的颗粒明显很粗糙。

The finding show thatstudents overall tend to repeat in order to get a recurring reading.  

结果表明学生们大多都为了回读而重复。

The survey revealedthat people’s attitudes are strongly influenced by science fiction.  

调查表明人们的态度受科幻小说影响很大。

Simulation studiesshow that the proposed procedure works well and gives accurate estimates.  

模拟实验表明原计划的程序进行的很顺利，而且给出了准确的判断。

研究结论

The results (of theobservation) suggest/ show that fox can play a relevant role as seed disperserof Mediterranean Hack-berry.  

观察结果表明，狐狸在欧洲朴的传种问题上起着一定的作用。

The paper concludeswith a wider discussion of the limitations of the military competitive model asapplied to politics and a general indication of how a more comprehensivecompetitive model might be created.  

本文以对军事竞争模式的局限性更广泛的讨论结尾，以期适用于政治并研究如何创建更加综合性的竞争模式。